In aerobic respiration, carbohydrates are ultimately broken down into which byproducts?

In aerobic respiration, the complete breakdown of carbohydrates, primarily glucose, occurs in the presence of oxygen. This metabolic process generates energy in the form of ATP, which is essential for various cellular functions.

The end products of aerobic respiration include carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and ATP. During the reaction, glucose is oxidized, resulting in the release of energy. This energy is harnessed to produce ATP, while carbon dioxide is released as a waste product and water is formed as a result of the reduction of oxygen.

The combination of CO2, H2O, and ATP reflects the overall reaction of cellular respiration, where glucose and oxygen are utilized, yielding these byproducts in the process. Thus, the choice capturing these byproducts accurately represents the end products of aerobic respiration.